Introduced <i>Spartina anglica</i> modifies fish habitat in southern temperate succulent saltmarshes

نویسندگان

چکیده

Vegetation changes in saltmarsh habitat can influence fish assemblages and abundance. In Tasmania, Australia, mid-latitude succulent communities have been invaded by the introduced tall grass, Spartina anglica. Eradication efforts ongoing since 1990s with purported benefits for access to intertidal foraging grounds, but a lack of knowledge impact S. anglica on limits understanding effectiveness native restoration. Here, we investigate whether saltmarshes non-native grassland differ species diversity, abundance, size class distribution. We used buoyant pop nets sample fishes Sarcocornia quinqueflora herbland swards at three sampling stations northwest Tasmania. Very few individuals low diversity were recorded both vegetation types station most well-established infestation. Elsewhere, richness higher herbland. Overall abundance was than anglica, very strong effect one station. Fewer small numerically dominant Atherinosoma microstoma potentially indicating impaired nursery function. Our results provide important insights control, as are first demonstrate relationship between presence characteristics southern Australian saltmarsh. These indicate that control is valuable conservation. An extension our research document effects removal desirable.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Restoration Ecology

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1526-100X', '1061-2971']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/rec.13812